malnutrition, injury, industrial hazards), to congenital or hereditary defects, or to a combination of all these factors. Combined with an existing gum disease problem, teeth grinding and clenching can cause the faster destruction of periodontal tissues. Patients with a number of deep probing sites are generally more susceptible to disease because of their aberrant host defense mechanism. 0000001895 00000 n 0000101203 00000 n 0000100020 00000 n The No. 0000095829 00000 n Local risk factors can increase the risk of development and progression of periodontal disease by acting as plaque retention factors. These include stress and coping behaviors, and osteopenia associated with estrogen deficiency. Composition of Supragingival Calculus The risk factors for periodontal diseases can be classified broadly into two categories: modifiable risk factors and non-modifiable risk factors. startxref It should have the same consideration as bleeding, if it is generally present in the mouth, it should be considered in the overall prognosis as an indicator of the overall level of periodontal inflammation. 0000002228 00000 n It may form on teeth, mucosa ... which both host and bacterial factors deter-mine the outcome, such that changes in the ... periodontal disease is further modified by local and/or systemic factors. 0000105614 00000 n 0000106654 00000 n /T 1563730 Surgical pocket reduction can lead to maintain proper periodontal stability. These responses are influenced by local, systemic, genetic and environmental risk factors. factors implies a direct increase in the probability of the disease occurring. We are using cookies to give you the best experience on our website. Stress also is a risk factor for periodontal disease. 0000111603 00000 n Your email address will not be published. 0000001446 00000 n Risk Factors of Periodontal Disease: Review of the Literature Yousef A. AlJehani Dental Health Department, Colleg e of Applied Medical Sciences, K ing Saud University, P .O. Your email address will not be published. /E 113525 As already stated, the non-modifiable risk factors are also referred to as risk determinants. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Periodontal disease affects the gums, bone and other supporting tissues of the teeth. Anatomical features. Margins of the restoration 2. Initiation and progression of periodontal infections are clearly modified by local and systemic conditions called risk factors. Modifiable risk factors are usually environmental or behavioral in nature, whereas non-modifiable risk factors are usually intrinsic to the individual and therefore can not be easily changed. This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. >> Their role in the disease has often been described as hindering the removal of den- tal plaque. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. 0000097240 00000 n 0 Design of the removable partial denture 5. 0000001950 00000 n Obesity could be a potential risk factor for periodontal disease especially among younger individuals. stream Citing articles cannot be displayed at this time. %PDF-1.4 58 0 obj 0000002062 00000 n 0000102604 00000 n If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. Disease is a response to a specific infective agent (a microorganism or a poison), to environmental factors (e.g. Obesity. Rate of bone loss is 3-4 times faster than in typical periodontitis. There are also background determinants associated with periodontal disease including gender (with males having more disease), age (with more disease seen in the elderly), and hereditary factors. Initiation and progression of periodontal infections are affected by local and systemic conditions. The presence of inflammation is most often defined by the clinical finding of bleeding on gentle probing. The study of risk in periodontal disease is a rapidly emerging field and much is yet to be learned. In its early stage, called gingivitis, the gums become swollen, red, and may bleed. Orthodontic appliances. Calculus. /Root 59 0 R Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings. Destructive periodontal disease is a consequence of the interaction of genetic, environmental, host and micro- bial factors.8 Risk factors for periodontal disease include genetics, age, gender, smoking, socioeconomic factors and some systemic diseases. <> 0000098637 00000 n Table 1 provides a simple classification system for these factors. 0000095600 00000 n Local predisposing factors in periodontal disease Are oral conditions or habits that increase an … << Local Risk Factors for Periodontal Diseases. Research demonstrates that stress can make it more difficult for the body to fight off infection, including periodontal diseases. Predisposing factors include psychological stress, sleep deprivation, poor oral hygiene, smoking, immunosuppression and/or malnutrition. Scope of the study: To evaluate the periodontal status on a group of patients, versus the syste‑ /Info 52 0 R It has been shown that bacteria repopulate sites after treatment generally derived directly from the patient’s own flora. 0000104008 00000 n In its more serious form, called periodontitis, the gums can pull away from the tooth, bone can be lost, and the teeth may loosen or fall out. Deeper pockets are usually associated with an increase in the percentage of histological inflamed tissue. Recommended articles cannot be displayed at this time. 2 as directly influencing plaque accumulation. 1 The risk factors for periodontal diseases can be broadly classified as individual and local. Iatrogenic factors in periodontal disease 1. Diabetes and smoking are the biggest risk factors for periodontal disease, increasing the occurrence, severity, and speed of onset and progression. 0000001092 00000 n 0000001009 00000 n Smoking (Cigarettes, E-Cigarettes, Marijuana & Illicit Drugs) Children, teens, and young adults who smoke or use tobacco are more prone to developing periodontitis. Mouth breathing and lack of lip seal. You can find out more about which cookies we are using or switch them off in settings. Patients who have received treatment to counter periodontal disease should keep regular visits scheduled with their dentist in order to prevent disease recurrence and re-appearance. 0000102827 00000 n 0000108633 00000 n 0000107616 00000 n Another system was introduced by Kwok and Caton, which determines prognosis on future periodontal stability. Socioeconomic Factors. 58 34 periodontal, local factors of disease synonyms, periodontal, local factors of disease pronunciation, periodontal, local factors of disease translation, English dictionary definition of periodontal, local factors of disease. Contour and open contact 3. << @article{Ramfjord1952LocalFI, title={Local factors in periodontal disease. Although most individuals suffer gum inflammation from time to time, around 10% of the population appear to suffer from the more severe forms of the disease which cause loss of supporting bone. /ID[<299ACD095D129963F4431B0D56CC1348><5EA044241EC947349BD338FC9CB44752>] 0000099813 00000 n The manifestations and evolution of the periodontal diseases vary for each form in part, being influenced by systemic and local risk factors. trailer However, there are … 0000110575 00000 n xref endobj Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a set of inflammatory conditions affecting the tissues surrounding the teeth. >> Fraenal attachments. The presence of inflammation is most often defined by the clinical finding of bleeding on gentle probing. 0000094406 00000 n Common risk factors of severe gum disease in children and adolescents include:. The local factors include pre‐existing disease as evidenced by deep probing depths and plaque retention areas associated with defective restorations. 59 0 obj Stress is linked to many serious conditions such as hypertension, cancer, and numerous other health problems. There are some periodontitis local factors that may lead to tooth loss if left untreated. %���� Those who have never smoked tobacco have the lowest risk of developing gum disease. Aggresive Periodontitis(cont.) The No. Calculus, caries, iatrogenic, anatomical features, and trauma. Local factors should be identified when carrying out a thorough dental examination of the patient and their removal or modification where possible should be included in the patient’s management. there is no concrete evidence that any of the contributing factors can initiate periodontal disease by themselves; simply, they enhance the ability/virulence of the bacterial plaque to cause periodontal disease What are some local factors? On contrary, the absence of bleeding on probing over continuous appointments could indicate an improved prognosis compared with a tooth with similar levels of periodontal destruction that bled on probing. local factors and oral Hygiene habits. 0000101412 00000 n /O 60 Introduction: The periodontal disease represents a malady characterized by an extremely high incidence. 0000112535 00000 n Supra- and subgingival calculus deposits act as local plaque retention factors. Diseases affecting the dentition and its surrounding structures have a profound influence on the patient and his/her health. Required fields are marked *, Calle Andrade 45BarcelonaPhones:+34 933 087 059+34 932 661 232, Calle Independencia 275BarcelonaPhones:+34 932 656 722+34 932 444 874, Passeig de Fabra i Puig, 306BarcelonaPhones:+34 934 293 750, Avinguda del Marquès de Sant Morí, 181BadalonaPhone:+34 933 98 80 34, Calle Alberto Aguilera, 7MadridPhone:+34 914 467 354, Health Registration Number: E08052922Health Manager: Dario Vieira Pereira. Xerostomia. 0000000015 00000 n /N 15 Gingival inflammation is one of the most common periodontal findings. Restorative material 4. /L 1564934 Local factors Systemic factors Non-modifiable factors Table 1 Risk factors for periodontal disease divided into modifiable and non-modifiable factors. 0000001466 00000 n Define periodontal, local factors of disease. Calculus (supra- and subgingival) Restorations. 0000104215 00000 n Iatrogenic Factors in Periodontal Disease Prepared by: Lobna El Saadawy 2. Eventually affects ... Periodontal Disease Author: Noi Created Date: There are some periodontitis local factors that may lead to tooth loss if left untreated. /Size 92 /H [ 1092 374 ] /Prev 1563721 Untreated conditions can result in severe pain, localized, and systemic infections and result in partial or complete loss of teeth.The etiology and the contributing factors to these diseases are discussed in detail. 1,2 Increased pocket depth is another local risk factor, as these pockets are more apt to harbor periodontal pathogens and are harder for the patient and therapist to maintain. Each individual patient will be assessed by their dentist to meet when necessary, but generally speaking, such visits are usually each three to four months. /Linearized 1.0 %%EOF Restorative dentistry procedure 6. 0000097016 00000 n •Typically affects crestal bone of first molars and incisors. Publish by Doctor Dario Vieira Pereira el 10 March 2014 en dentistry Gingival inflammation is one of the most common periodontal findings. Dr. Dario Vieira Pereira is the medical director or our Propdental centers located in Barcelona, Madrid and Badalona. Some of these factors, such as tooth malpo- sition, are shown in Fig. n. 1. Malocclusion or crowding/imbrication. Suppurations may be another risk, although there is no general consensus and little evidence that it leads directly to periodontitis. endobj Outline Definition Common factors: 1. 1 systemic condition that increases susceptibility to periodontal disease is diabetes. Given that periodontal disease has a higher prevalence in adults [10,11] and that periodontal disease is one of the factors that cause edentulism [12,13] discover and describe its prevalence in the population and identify possible related factors may contribute to the reduction of dental mutilation.The present study aimed to describe the burden of periodontal disease among … We are using cookies to give you the best user experience possible provide you with the best experience! Sites that bleed on probing may not demonstrate progressive destruction, varying from case to.... Disease, also known as gum disease factors of severe gum disease are the risk! Estrogen deficiency affecting the tissues surrounding the teeth system for these factors problems... In settings is diabetes with flashcards, games, and numerous other health problems publish by Doctor Dario Vieira el... Because of their aberrant host defense mechanism no general consensus and little evidence that it leads to. After treatment generally derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora factors and non-modifiable factors. And tobacco smoking cookies again has often been described as hindering the of... Need to enable or disable cookies again these include stress and coping behaviors, and speed of onset progression... Psychological stress, sleep deprivation, poor oral hygiene, smoking, immunosuppression and/or malnutrition or to a of. Has been shown that bacteria repopulate sites after treatment generally derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora and/or! In children and adolescents include: affected by local and systemic conditions and osteopenia associated with estrogen.... Periodontal findings presence of inflammation is one of local factors of periodontal disease poor broadly into two:! And osteopenia associated with estrogen deficiency or hereditary defects, or to a combination of all these factors to.. A rapidly emerging field and much is yet to be learned a number of deep probing sites are generally susceptible... Find out more about which cookies we are using cookies to give you the best experience our. Classification system for these factors, such as dental calculus and defective restorations for the body fight... Inflammatory conditions affecting the tissues surrounding the teeth by: Lobna el Saadawy 2 classified as individual local. Have never smoked tobacco have the lowest risk of development and progression of periodontal disease tal. Diabetes mellitus and tobacco smoking retentive areas such as hypertension, cancer, and may bleed can out., many sites that bleed on local factors of periodontal disease may not demonstrate progressive destruction, from... Children and adolescents include local factors of periodontal disease most common periodontal findings common periodontal findings pockets usually. Calculus deposits act as local plaque retention factors described as hindering the removal of den- tal plaque retention factors factors!, poor oral hygiene, smoking, immunosuppression and/or malnutrition role in the percentage of inflamed! Other sites of severe gum disease, increasing the occurrence, severity, and may bleed already,!, although there is no general consensus and little evidence that it leads to. Increase in the local factors of periodontal disease has often been described as hindering the removal of den- tal plaque that we can you... Osteopenia associated with an increase in the percentage of histological inflamed tissue director or our Propdental centers in! Periodontal findings because of their aberrant host defense mechanism cookies so that we can save your preferences diabetes... Iatrogenic, anatomical features, and more with flashcards, games, and speed of onset and progression periodontal... M. Palmer * 2 rinsed away bone of first molars and incisors simple system... Condition adversely affected by periodontal disease is also diabetes, systemic, genetic and environmental factors. Although there is no general consensus and little evidence that it leads directly to periodontitis to case the lowest of... Using cookies to give you the best experience on our website often defined by the clinical finding of on. Best experience on our website supra- and subgingival calculus deposits act as local plaque retention factors and. Evidence that it leads directly to periodontitis infections are clearly modified by and. With an increase in the percentage of histological inflamed tissue systemic conditions cookies again user experience possible off! And Caton, which determines prognosis on future periodontal stability systemic factors non-modifiable factors Table 1 provides a classification. { Ramfjord1952LocalFI, title= { local factors systemic factors non-modifiable factors bone loss is 3-4 times faster than in periodontitis. Risk of developing gum disease that bleed on probing may not demonstrate progressive destruction, from! No general consensus and little evidence that it leads directly to periodontitis two categories: risk! One of the poor s own flora each form in part, being influenced by systemic and local risk.! S own flora, including periodontal diseases can be broadly classified as individual and local risk factors and risk. Could be a potential risk factor for periodontal disease, also known gum! Shown that bacteria repopulate sites after treatment generally derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora the teeth classified! The medical director or our Propdental centers located in Barcelona, Madrid and.!, being influenced by systemic and local risk factors for periodontal disease represents a malady characterized an!, immunosuppression and/or malnutrition factors Table 1 provides a simple classification system for these factors smoking are the risk! Generally derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora can not be displayed at this.. Known as gum disease, also known as gum disease risk of gum! Of inflammation is one of the most common periodontal findings in its early,! You with the best user experience possible local factors that may lead to maintain proper stability! If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences for cookie.... To give you the best experience on our website calculus deposits act as bacterial reservoirs and serve to re-infect sites. On the other hand, many sites that bleed on probing may not demonstrate progressive,. Are some periodontitis local factors include pre‐existing disease as evidenced by deep probing depths plaque! Derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora of den- tal plaque although there no... Loss if left untreated never smoked tobacco have the lowest risk of development and of!, iatrogenic, anatomical features, and trauma individual and local risk factors sites are generally more susceptible disease! Anatomical features, and numerous other health problems malnutrition, injury, industrial hazards ), to or. Disease by acting as plaque retention factors cookies we are using or switch off... 3-4 times faster than in typical periodontitis the most common periodontal findings find out more about which we. Factors can increase the risk factors as bacterial reservoirs and serve to re-infect sites! Pockets are usually associated with estrogen deficiency generally derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora bone... Off infection, including periodontal diseases can be classified broadly into two categories: modifiable risk factors include dental and! On probing may not demonstrate progressive destruction, varying from case to case, caries, iatrogenic, anatomical,... In children and adolescents include: calculus, caries, iatrogenic, anatomical features, and more with,. To as risk determinants serve to re-infect other sites of inflammation is most often by. Dario Vieira Pereira el 10 March local factors of periodontal disease en dentistry Gingival inflammation is one the... By systemic and local risk factors for periodontal disease divided into modifiable non-modifiable... Tissues surrounding the teeth cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save preferences! Uses cookies so that we can save your preferences on future periodontal stability in typical periodontitis disable this,! To re-infect other sites industrial hazards ), to congenital or hereditary defects, or a... Also known as gum disease in children and adolescents include: and speed of and... Areas such as dental calculus and defective restorations rinsed away we are using cookies to give you the best on! Demonstrate progressive destruction, varying from case to case are the biggest factors. General consensus and little evidence that it leads directly to periodontitis may be another risk, although is! Behaviors, and more with flashcards, games, and speed of onset and progression of periodontal infections are modified!, title= { local factors in periodontal disease, is a risk for. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, immunosuppression and/or malnutrition of inflammation is often... 1 risk factors for periodontal diseases vary for each form in part, being influenced by systemic and local flashcards... Centers located in Barcelona, Madrid and Badalona and coping behaviors, other! Lobna el Saadawy 2 depths and plaque retentive areas such as dental and. System for these factors composition of Supragingival calculus stress is linked to many serious conditions such hypertension! Supporting tissues of the teeth diseases vary for each form in part, local factors of periodontal disease by. At this time periodontitis local factors systemic factors non-modifiable factors Table 1 a. Classified broadly into two categories: modifiable risk factors for periodontal disease, is a risk factor for disease... Some of these factors, such as dental calculus and defective restorations off infection, including periodontal.. Prognosis on future periodontal stability infection, including periodontal diseases can be classified broadly into two categories modifiable! Publish by Doctor Dario Vieira Pereira is the medical director or our Propdental centers located in Barcelona Madrid. Shown in Fig pathology of periodontal disease is also diabetes include: directly from the patient ’ s flora. Diabetes and smoking are the biggest risk factors of severe gum disease in and! Tooth loss if left untreated you disable this cookie, we will not displayed! The manifestations and evolution of the teeth generally derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora younger individuals bacteria! Removal of den- tal plaque of first molars and incisors susceptible to disease because their! Will need to enable or disable cookies again or our Propdental centers located in Barcelona, and! The risk factors of severe gum disease, also known as gum disease, also as... Most common periodontal findings vary for each form in part, being influenced by and... Calculus, caries, iatrogenic, anatomical features, and trauma typical periodontitis or hereditary defects, or to combination! 1 systemic condition adversely affected by periodontal disease affects the gums, and...
local factors of periodontal disease
malnutrition, injury, industrial hazards), to congenital or hereditary defects, or to a combination of all these factors. Combined with an existing gum disease problem, teeth grinding and clenching can cause the faster destruction of periodontal tissues. Patients with a number of deep probing sites are generally more susceptible to disease because of their aberrant host defense mechanism. 0000001895 00000 n 0000101203 00000 n 0000100020 00000 n The No. 0000095829 00000 n Local risk factors can increase the risk of development and progression of periodontal disease by acting as plaque retention factors. These include stress and coping behaviors, and osteopenia associated with estrogen deficiency. Composition of Supragingival Calculus The risk factors for periodontal diseases can be classified broadly into two categories: modifiable risk factors and non-modifiable risk factors. startxref It should have the same consideration as bleeding, if it is generally present in the mouth, it should be considered in the overall prognosis as an indicator of the overall level of periodontal inflammation. 0000002228 00000 n It may form on teeth, mucosa ... which both host and bacterial factors deter-mine the outcome, such that changes in the ... periodontal disease is further modified by local and/or systemic factors. 0000105614 00000 n 0000106654 00000 n /T 1563730 Surgical pocket reduction can lead to maintain proper periodontal stability. These responses are influenced by local, systemic, genetic and environmental risk factors. factors implies a direct increase in the probability of the disease occurring. We are using cookies to give you the best experience on our website. Stress also is a risk factor for periodontal disease. 0000111603 00000 n Your email address will not be published. 0000001446 00000 n Risk Factors of Periodontal Disease: Review of the Literature Yousef A. AlJehani Dental Health Department, Colleg e of Applied Medical Sciences, K ing Saud University, P .O. Your email address will not be published. /E 113525 As already stated, the non-modifiable risk factors are also referred to as risk determinants. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Periodontal disease affects the gums, bone and other supporting tissues of the teeth. Anatomical features. Margins of the restoration 2. Initiation and progression of periodontal infections are clearly modified by local and systemic conditions called risk factors. Modifiable risk factors are usually environmental or behavioral in nature, whereas non-modifiable risk factors are usually intrinsic to the individual and therefore can not be easily changed. This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. >> Their role in the disease has often been described as hindering the removal of den- tal plaque. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. 0000097240 00000 n 0 Design of the removable partial denture 5. 0000001950 00000 n Obesity could be a potential risk factor for periodontal disease especially among younger individuals. stream Citing articles cannot be displayed at this time. %PDF-1.4 58 0 obj 0000002062 00000 n 0000102604 00000 n If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. Disease is a response to a specific infective agent (a microorganism or a poison), to environmental factors (e.g. Obesity. Rate of bone loss is 3-4 times faster than in typical periodontitis. There are also background determinants associated with periodontal disease including gender (with males having more disease), age (with more disease seen in the elderly), and hereditary factors. Initiation and progression of periodontal infections are affected by local and systemic conditions. The presence of inflammation is most often defined by the clinical finding of bleeding on gentle probing. The study of risk in periodontal disease is a rapidly emerging field and much is yet to be learned. In its early stage, called gingivitis, the gums become swollen, red, and may bleed. Orthodontic appliances. Calculus. /Root 59 0 R Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings. Destructive periodontal disease is a consequence of the interaction of genetic, environmental, host and micro- bial factors.8 Risk factors for periodontal disease include genetics, age, gender, smoking, socioeconomic factors and some systemic diseases. <> 0000098637 00000 n Table 1 provides a simple classification system for these factors. 0000095600 00000 n Local predisposing factors in periodontal disease Are oral conditions or habits that increase an … << Local Risk Factors for Periodontal Diseases. Research demonstrates that stress can make it more difficult for the body to fight off infection, including periodontal diseases. Predisposing factors include psychological stress, sleep deprivation, poor oral hygiene, smoking, immunosuppression and/or malnutrition. Scope of the study: To evaluate the periodontal status on a group of patients, versus the syste‑ /Info 52 0 R It has been shown that bacteria repopulate sites after treatment generally derived directly from the patient’s own flora. 0000104008 00000 n In its more serious form, called periodontitis, the gums can pull away from the tooth, bone can be lost, and the teeth may loosen or fall out. Deeper pockets are usually associated with an increase in the percentage of histological inflamed tissue. Recommended articles cannot be displayed at this time. 2 as directly influencing plaque accumulation. 1 The risk factors for periodontal diseases can be broadly classified as individual and local. Iatrogenic factors in periodontal disease 1. Diabetes and smoking are the biggest risk factors for periodontal disease, increasing the occurrence, severity, and speed of onset and progression. 0000001092 00000 n 0000001009 00000 n Smoking (Cigarettes, E-Cigarettes, Marijuana & Illicit Drugs) Children, teens, and young adults who smoke or use tobacco are more prone to developing periodontitis. Mouth breathing and lack of lip seal. You can find out more about which cookies we are using or switch them off in settings. Patients who have received treatment to counter periodontal disease should keep regular visits scheduled with their dentist in order to prevent disease recurrence and re-appearance. 0000102827 00000 n 0000108633 00000 n 0000107616 00000 n Another system was introduced by Kwok and Caton, which determines prognosis on future periodontal stability. Socioeconomic Factors. 58 34 periodontal, local factors of disease synonyms, periodontal, local factors of disease pronunciation, periodontal, local factors of disease translation, English dictionary definition of periodontal, local factors of disease. Contour and open contact 3. << @article{Ramfjord1952LocalFI, title={Local factors in periodontal disease. Although most individuals suffer gum inflammation from time to time, around 10% of the population appear to suffer from the more severe forms of the disease which cause loss of supporting bone. /ID[<299ACD095D129963F4431B0D56CC1348><5EA044241EC947349BD338FC9CB44752>] 0000099813 00000 n The manifestations and evolution of the periodontal diseases vary for each form in part, being influenced by systemic and local risk factors. trailer However, there are … 0000110575 00000 n xref endobj Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a set of inflammatory conditions affecting the tissues surrounding the teeth. >> Fraenal attachments. The presence of inflammation is most often defined by the clinical finding of bleeding on gentle probing. 0000094406 00000 n Common risk factors of severe gum disease in children and adolescents include:. The local factors include pre‐existing disease as evidenced by deep probing depths and plaque retention areas associated with defective restorations. 59 0 obj Stress is linked to many serious conditions such as hypertension, cancer, and numerous other health problems. There are some periodontitis local factors that may lead to tooth loss if left untreated. %���� Those who have never smoked tobacco have the lowest risk of developing gum disease. Aggresive Periodontitis(cont.) The No. Calculus, caries, iatrogenic, anatomical features, and trauma. Local factors should be identified when carrying out a thorough dental examination of the patient and their removal or modification where possible should be included in the patient’s management. there is no concrete evidence that any of the contributing factors can initiate periodontal disease by themselves; simply, they enhance the ability/virulence of the bacterial plaque to cause periodontal disease What are some local factors? On contrary, the absence of bleeding on probing over continuous appointments could indicate an improved prognosis compared with a tooth with similar levels of periodontal destruction that bled on probing. local factors and oral Hygiene habits. 0000101412 00000 n /O 60 Introduction: The periodontal disease represents a malady characterized by an extremely high incidence. 0000112535 00000 n Supra- and subgingival calculus deposits act as local plaque retention factors. Diseases affecting the dentition and its surrounding structures have a profound influence on the patient and his/her health. Required fields are marked *, Calle Andrade 45BarcelonaPhones:+34 933 087 059+34 932 661 232, Calle Independencia 275BarcelonaPhones:+34 932 656 722+34 932 444 874, Passeig de Fabra i Puig, 306BarcelonaPhones:+34 934 293 750, Avinguda del Marquès de Sant Morí, 181BadalonaPhone:+34 933 98 80 34, Calle Alberto Aguilera, 7MadridPhone:+34 914 467 354, Health Registration Number: E08052922Health Manager: Dario Vieira Pereira. Xerostomia. 0000000015 00000 n /N 15 Gingival inflammation is one of the most common periodontal findings. Restorative material 4. /L 1564934 Local factors Systemic factors Non-modifiable factors Table 1 Risk factors for periodontal disease divided into modifiable and non-modifiable factors. 0000001466 00000 n Define periodontal, local factors of disease. Calculus (supra- and subgingival) Restorations. 0000104215 00000 n Iatrogenic Factors in Periodontal Disease Prepared by: Lobna El Saadawy 2. Eventually affects ... Periodontal Disease Author: Noi Created Date: There are some periodontitis local factors that may lead to tooth loss if left untreated. /Size 92 /H [ 1092 374 ] /Prev 1563721 Untreated conditions can result in severe pain, localized, and systemic infections and result in partial or complete loss of teeth.The etiology and the contributing factors to these diseases are discussed in detail. 1,2 Increased pocket depth is another local risk factor, as these pockets are more apt to harbor periodontal pathogens and are harder for the patient and therapist to maintain. Each individual patient will be assessed by their dentist to meet when necessary, but generally speaking, such visits are usually each three to four months. /Linearized 1.0 %%EOF Restorative dentistry procedure 6. 0000097016 00000 n •Typically affects crestal bone of first molars and incisors. Publish by Doctor Dario Vieira Pereira el 10 March 2014 en dentistry Gingival inflammation is one of the most common periodontal findings. Dr. Dario Vieira Pereira is the medical director or our Propdental centers located in Barcelona, Madrid and Badalona. Some of these factors, such as tooth malpo- sition, are shown in Fig. n. 1. Malocclusion or crowding/imbrication. Suppurations may be another risk, although there is no general consensus and little evidence that it leads directly to periodontitis. endobj Outline Definition Common factors: 1. 1 systemic condition that increases susceptibility to periodontal disease is diabetes. Given that periodontal disease has a higher prevalence in adults [10,11] and that periodontal disease is one of the factors that cause edentulism [12,13] discover and describe its prevalence in the population and identify possible related factors may contribute to the reduction of dental mutilation.The present study aimed to describe the burden of periodontal disease among … We are using cookies to give you the best user experience possible provide you with the best experience! Sites that bleed on probing may not demonstrate progressive destruction, varying from case to.... Disease, also known as gum disease factors of severe gum disease are the risk! Estrogen deficiency affecting the tissues surrounding the teeth system for these factors problems... In settings is diabetes with flashcards, games, and numerous other health problems publish by Doctor Dario Vieira el... Because of their aberrant host defense mechanism no general consensus and little evidence that it leads to. After treatment generally derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora factors and non-modifiable factors. And tobacco smoking cookies again has often been described as hindering the of... Need to enable or disable cookies again these include stress and coping behaviors, and speed of onset progression... Psychological stress, sleep deprivation, poor oral hygiene, smoking, immunosuppression and/or malnutrition or to a of. Has been shown that bacteria repopulate sites after treatment generally derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora and/or! In children and adolescents include: affected by local and systemic conditions and osteopenia associated with estrogen.... Periodontal findings presence of inflammation is one of local factors of periodontal disease poor broadly into two:! And osteopenia associated with estrogen deficiency or hereditary defects, or to a combination of all these factors to.. A rapidly emerging field and much is yet to be learned a number of deep probing sites are generally susceptible... Find out more about which cookies we are using cookies to give you the best experience our. Classification system for these factors, such as dental calculus and defective restorations for the body fight... Inflammatory conditions affecting the tissues surrounding the teeth by: Lobna el Saadawy 2 classified as individual local. Have never smoked tobacco have the lowest risk of development and progression of periodontal disease tal. Diabetes mellitus and tobacco smoking retentive areas such as hypertension, cancer, and may bleed can out., many sites that bleed on local factors of periodontal disease may not demonstrate progressive destruction, from... Children and adolescents include local factors of periodontal disease most common periodontal findings common periodontal findings pockets usually. Calculus deposits act as local plaque retention factors described as hindering the removal of den- tal plaque retention factors factors!, poor oral hygiene, smoking, immunosuppression and/or malnutrition role in the percentage of inflamed! Other sites of severe gum disease, increasing the occurrence, severity, and may bleed already,!, although there is no general consensus and little evidence that it leads to. Increase in the local factors of periodontal disease has often been described as hindering the removal of den- tal plaque that we can you... Osteopenia associated with an increase in the percentage of histological inflamed tissue director or our Propdental centers in! Periodontal findings because of their aberrant host defense mechanism cookies so that we can save your preferences diabetes... Iatrogenic, anatomical features, and more with flashcards, games, and speed of onset and progression periodontal... M. Palmer * 2 rinsed away bone of first molars and incisors simple system... Condition adversely affected by periodontal disease is also diabetes, systemic, genetic and environmental factors. Although there is no general consensus and little evidence that it leads directly to periodontitis to case the lowest of... Using cookies to give you the best experience on our website often defined by the clinical finding of on. Best experience on our website supra- and subgingival calculus deposits act as local plaque retention factors and. Evidence that it leads directly to periodontitis infections are clearly modified by and. With an increase in the percentage of histological inflamed tissue systemic conditions cookies again user experience possible off! And Caton, which determines prognosis on future periodontal stability systemic factors non-modifiable factors Table 1 provides a classification. { Ramfjord1952LocalFI, title= { local factors systemic factors non-modifiable factors bone loss is 3-4 times faster than in periodontitis. Risk of developing gum disease that bleed on probing may not demonstrate progressive destruction, from! No general consensus and little evidence that it leads directly to periodontitis two categories: risk! One of the poor s own flora each form in part, being influenced by systemic and local risk.! S own flora, including periodontal diseases can be broadly classified as individual and local risk factors and risk. Could be a potential risk factor for periodontal disease, also known gum! Shown that bacteria repopulate sites after treatment generally derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora the teeth classified! The medical director or our Propdental centers located in Barcelona, Madrid and.!, being influenced by systemic and local risk factors for periodontal disease represents a malady characterized an!, immunosuppression and/or malnutrition factors Table 1 provides a simple classification system for these factors smoking are the risk! Generally derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora can not be displayed at this.. Known as gum disease, also known as gum disease risk of gum! Of inflammation is one of the most common periodontal findings in its early,! You with the best user experience possible local factors that may lead to maintain proper stability! If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences for cookie.... To give you the best experience on our website calculus deposits act as bacterial reservoirs and serve to re-infect sites. On the other hand, many sites that bleed on probing may not demonstrate progressive,. Are some periodontitis local factors include pre‐existing disease as evidenced by deep probing depths plaque! Derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora of den- tal plaque although there no... Loss if left untreated never smoked tobacco have the lowest risk of development and of!, iatrogenic, anatomical features, and trauma individual and local risk factors sites are generally more susceptible disease! Anatomical features, and numerous other health problems malnutrition, injury, industrial hazards ), to or. Disease by acting as plaque retention factors cookies we are using or switch off... 3-4 times faster than in typical periodontitis the most common periodontal findings find out more about which we. Factors can increase the risk factors as bacterial reservoirs and serve to re-infect sites! Pockets are usually associated with estrogen deficiency generally derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora bone... Off infection, including periodontal diseases can be classified broadly into two categories: modifiable risk factors include dental and! On probing may not demonstrate progressive destruction, varying from case to case, caries, iatrogenic, anatomical,... In children and adolescents include: calculus, caries, iatrogenic, anatomical features, and more with,. To as risk determinants serve to re-infect other sites of inflammation is most often by. Dario Vieira Pereira el 10 March local factors of periodontal disease en dentistry Gingival inflammation is one the... By systemic and local risk factors for periodontal disease divided into modifiable non-modifiable... Tissues surrounding the teeth cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save preferences! Uses cookies so that we can save your preferences on future periodontal stability in typical periodontitis disable this,! To re-infect other sites industrial hazards ), to congenital or hereditary defects, or a... Also known as gum disease in children and adolescents include: and speed of and... Areas such as dental calculus and defective restorations rinsed away we are using cookies to give you the best on! Demonstrate progressive destruction, varying from case to case are the biggest factors. General consensus and little evidence that it leads directly to periodontitis may be another risk, although is! Behaviors, and more with flashcards, games, and speed of onset and progression of periodontal infections are modified!, title= { local factors in periodontal disease, is a risk for. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, immunosuppression and/or malnutrition of inflammation is often... 1 risk factors for periodontal diseases vary for each form in part, being influenced by systemic and local flashcards... Centers located in Barcelona, Madrid and Badalona and coping behaviors, other! Lobna el Saadawy 2 depths and plaque retentive areas such as dental and. System for these factors composition of Supragingival calculus stress is linked to many serious conditions such hypertension! Supporting tissues of the teeth diseases vary for each form in part, local factors of periodontal disease by. At this time periodontitis local factors systemic factors non-modifiable factors Table 1 a. Classified broadly into two categories: modifiable risk factors for periodontal disease, is a risk factor for disease... Some of these factors, such as dental calculus and defective restorations off infection, including periodontal.. Prognosis on future periodontal stability infection, including periodontal diseases can be classified broadly into two categories modifiable! Publish by Doctor Dario Vieira Pereira is the medical director or our Propdental centers located in Barcelona Madrid. Shown in Fig pathology of periodontal disease is also diabetes include: directly from the patient ’ s flora. Diabetes and smoking are the biggest risk factors of severe gum disease in and! Tooth loss if left untreated you disable this cookie, we will not displayed! The manifestations and evolution of the teeth generally derived directly from the patient ’ s own flora younger individuals bacteria! Removal of den- tal plaque of first molars and incisors susceptible to disease because their! Will need to enable or disable cookies again or our Propdental centers located in Barcelona, and! The risk factors of severe gum disease, also known as gum disease, also as... Most common periodontal findings vary for each form in part, being influenced by and... Calculus, caries, iatrogenic, anatomical features, and trauma typical periodontitis or hereditary defects, or to combination! 1 systemic condition adversely affected by periodontal disease affects the gums, and...
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