In two of these (the region of Malaysia/Indonesia and the region on the mainland extending from Myanmar to southern Vietnam), the main connections have been with India and Sri Lanka via trade routes. There are indications that Vietnam was involved in the early sea trade between India, Southeast Asia, and China, and it is quite probable that Buddhism reached the country via this sea route near the beginning of the 1st millennium ce. This great empire-builder did not force his subjects to adopt the Buddhist faith, but by posting edicts engraved on iron pillars throughout his realm exhorting his people to lead an ethical life, and by following the principles himself, he inspired others to adopt Buddhaâs teachings. For example, when Buddhist merchants visited and settled in different lands, some members of the local populations naturally developed an interest in these foreignersâ beliefs, as happened with the introduction of Islam to Indonesia and Malaysia later on. With about 470 million followers, scholars consider Buddhism one … Bhutan – 75%, 560,000 Buddhists 5. At present, only three major forms survive: one Hinayana subdivision in Southeast Asia, known as Theravada, and two Mahayana divisions, namely the Chinese and Tibetan traditions. A. Missionaries traveled around Asia and taught people about Buddhism. From its earliest beginnings to the establishment of the major monarchical states, Buddhism in Southeast Asia can only be characterized as diverse and eclectic. How did Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam become established in Southeast Asia? Here is a general description of some of the major forms found in Southeast Asia, China and Tibet. Buddhism spread from northern India into nearby geographical locations such as Tibet, Sri Lanka, and southeast Asia. He instructed his monks to go forth in the world and expound his teachings. In Laos and Cambodia, both of which suffered an extended period of French rule followed by devastation during the Vietnam War and the violent imposition of communist rule, the Buddhist community has been severely crippled. These forms of Hinayana were later combined with Mahayana aspects that came through this same route from India, with the Mahayana eventually becoming the dominant form of Buddhism in China and most of Central Asia. King Ashoka also actively proselytized outside his kingdom by sending missions to distant lands, sometimes acting upon the invitation of foreign rulers, such as King Devanampiya Tissa of Sri Lanka. Gautama Buddha died in 483 B.C., and his teachings were compiled and committed to the memories of the 500 monks who attended the first Buddhist Council immediately after his death. Tibetan Buddhism attracted many people and it still does. In the late 12th and early 13th centuries, however, the Buddhist King Jayavarman VII built a new capital called Angkor Thom that was dominated by both Mahayana and Vajrayana monuments, which represent one of the high points of Buddhist architecture. Although some scholars locate the Suvarnabhumi (“Land of Gold”), to which Ashokan missionaries were supposedly sent, somewhere on the Malay Peninsula or in Indonesia, this is probably not accurate. The clergy was divided between those who were highborn and Sinicized and those in the lower ranks who often were active in peasant uprisings. Some Muslims became traders 4. Shakyamuni Buddha, as a travelling teacher sharing his insights with those who were receptive and interested from the nearby kingdoms, set the precedent. In Laos it was recognized by the government as a part of the national heritage, and in Cambodia it was even given the status of a state religion. Below is a list of countries with large Buddhist populations along with the estimated population of Buddhists by percent and number. The peoples of Southeast Asia have not been mere satellites of the more powerful Indian and Chinese civilizations. During these early centuries Buddhism competed successfully with indigenous forms of magical animism and Brahmanism, undoubtably becoming transformed in the process. Buddhism in Ceylon and Southeast Asia Theravada Buddhism , also called Hinayana Buddhism, soon found a home in Southeast Asia, as well as the island of Ceylon, now home to the country of Sri Lanka. In mainland Southeast Asia, as in Sri Lanka, a Theravada reform movement emerged in the 11th century. Other Hinayana schools spread to modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, eastern and coastal Iran, and Central Asia. How Buddhism Spread. Sometimes rulers adopted Buddhism to help bring ethics to their people, but no one was forced to convert. Navigate parenthood with the help of the Raising Curious Learners podcast. The Dhammakaya group has been much more successful at gathering a large popular following but has also become very controversial because of its distinctive meditation practices and questions concerning its care of financial contributions from its followers. And it was mostly from China that Buddhism spread to the rest of east Asia. When the Chinese traveler Yijing visited this kingdom in the 7th century, he noted that Hinayana was dominant in the area but that there were also a few Mahayanists. Even after the Chinese had been driven back, a Chinese-like bureaucracy closely supervised the Vietnamese monasteries. It’s a sub continent because it was detached from Africa, drifted and attached Eurasia plate. For present purposes it is perhaps enough to know that the Theravada is now predominant in Southeast Asia, Mahayana is characteristic in East Asia, and Vajrayana distinguishes the Himalayan region of South Asia. Often, the dissemination was due primarily to the influence of a powerful monarch who had adopted and supported Buddhism himself. Buddhism is a religion that was founded by Siddhartha Gautama (“The Buddha”) more than 2,500 years ago in India. In the mid-3rd century BCE, for example, Buddhism spread throughout northern India as a result of the personal endorsement of King Ashoka. It later moved to Pakistan and Afghanistan before entering Central Asia and later to China. Spread of Buddhism to SE Asia In the 2nd century BCE, Asoka's emissaries (perhaps including Asoka's son Mahinda) went to Sri Lanka, an island southeast of the Indian subcontinent. Over time, Buddhism developed into several distinct branches. In some areas Buddhism was assimilated to Hinduism, forming a Hindu-oriented amalgam that in some places (for example in Bali) has persisted to the present. Do Now: Aim: How did Buddhism The transmission of Buddhism and Hinduism to Southeast Asia can thus be regarded as the spread of the religious symbols of the more-advanced Austroasiatic peoples to other Austroasiatic groups sharing some of the same basic religious presuppositions and traditions. A brief picture of Buddhism in Asia and the West. It was founded in India, and is based on the teachings of a prince-turned-monk named Siddharta Gautama. The preeminence of Theravada Buddhism continued throughout the area during the remainder of the premodern period. Because of the trade on the Silk Road, Buddhism spread towards Eastern Asia and Southeast Asia. In modern Indonesia and Malaysia, Buddhism exists as a living religion primarily among the Chinese minority, who in the early 21st century constituted about one-quarter of the population and were recognized by the constitution as Buddhist. On page 288, point out that Buddhism spread from India to Sri Lanka. During the next 500 years, the religion continued to become more important in these countries and was eventually adopted as the official state religion. By making Buddhaâs message available to the public, people were free to choose what was helpful. Beginning in the 1980s, however, it showed increasing signs of life and vitality. Later it spread to the West and North. Developments during the Tang dynasty (618–907), Tibet, Mongolia, and the Himalayan kingdoms, The Buddha: divinization and multiplicity, Sa-skya-pa, Bka’-brgyud-pa, and related schools, Mythic figures in the Three Worlds cosmology. How did Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam become become established in Southeast Asia? Buddha in Theravada, Mahayana and Tantra: The Same? King Kertanagara of Java (reigned 1268–92) was especially devoted to Tantric practice. Portion of India’s population became Muslims 3. Thailand – 93%, 64.5 million Buddhists 3. Theravada Buddhism first spread from India to Sri Lanka, then to Cambodia, Laos and the southern part of Myanmar. In the 20th century reform and modernization became more diversified and affected virtually all segments of the Thai Buddhist community. In Southeast Asia the impact of Buddhism was felt in very different ways in three separate regions. Such ambitious rulers still never forced subjects to adopt Buddhist forms of belief or worship. In the Malay Peninsula and Indonesia, as in India, Buddhism gradually lost its hold during the first half of the 2nd millennium ce. Buddhism became a powerful cultural influence in Asia and has remained the majority religion for thousands of years. Indian traders, missionaries and other settlers brought these religions to the area. The expansion of Buddhism throughout most of Asia was peaceful, and occurred in several ways. The Theravada tradition spread from India to Sri Lanka and Burma (Myanmar) in the 3rd century BCE. I’ll make this quick since this type of answers are long 1. However, from the first century C.E. It is known that Buddhist kingdoms had appeared in this region by the early centuries of the 1st millennium ce. In the early 17th century, Neiji Toyin tried to bribe eastern Mongol nomads into following Buddhism by offering livestock for each verse they memorized. In most of Malaysia and Indonesia, however, both Hinduism and Buddhism were replaced by Islam, which remains the dominant religion in the area. 1. This is absolutely not part of the religious creed. Bayon temple, Angkor Thom, Angkor, Cambodia. Throughout much of the history of Angkor, the great imperial centre that ruled Cambodia and much of the surrounding areas for many centuries, Hinduism seems to have been the preferred tradition, at least among the elite. None of them are extant today. In two of these (the region of Malaysia/Indonesia and the region on the mainland extending from Myanmar to southern Vietnam), the main connections have been with India and Sri Lanka via trade routes. Later generations of followers were inspired by his example, and shared with others his methods that they found useful in their lives. Buddhism and Hinduism-- the core area of both is Northern India and each spread through the Indian subcontinent, yet both did not seem to expand with the same radius. The Mons was a major source of influence on the culture of Burma and Tantrism, Daoism, and Confucianism also filtered into Vietnam at this time. The earliest waves of Parthian, Sogdian and Indian translators of early Chinese Buddhist texts came to Loyang via the silk routes. Despite never developing a missionary movement, Buddhaâs teachings spread afar over the centuries: first to Southeast Asia, then through Central Asia to China and the rest of East Asia, and finally to Tibet and the further reaches of Central Asia. Which statement describes how geography influenced the cultural development of Southeast Asia? Both the Modest and Vast vehicles have many subdivisions. Under the communist regime that has ruled the reunited country since 1975, conditions have been difficult, but Buddhism has persisted. A. Its presence was felt as part of the Indian cultural influence that flourished throughout the area. During the modern period Mahayana traditions in northern and central Vietnam have coexisted with Theravada traditions from Cambodia in the south. In the process, they may have prohibited certain practices of non-Buddhist, indigenous religions, and even persecuted those who follow them, but these rare heavy-handed moves were largely politically motivated. From there, it reached the rest of Southeast Asia (Thailand, Cambodia and Laos). Author has 1.2K answers and 1.4M answer views Buddhism spreaded significantly in Asia because Buddha was born there. Buddhism originated in India and spread to Tibet from the year 700 AD onwards. Thaton was a trading centre of southern Burma. The visiting monks would not pressure others to convert, but would just simply make the Buddhaâs teachings available, allowing people to choose for themselves. As early as the time of King Ashoka of India, monks were sent to Thaton to spread the Buddha's teachings. This is how what is now called âBuddhismâ spread far and wide. And to Southeast Asia. B. Asian governments heard about the Buddha and required people to become Buddhists. The spread of Hinduism in Southeast Asia and the Pacific. In Southeast Asia the impact of Buddhism was felt in very different ways in three separate regions. He did not ask others to denounce and give up their own religion and convert to a new one, for he was not seeking to establish his own religion. Hinduism and Buddhism exerted an enormous influence on the civilizations of Southeast Asia and contributed greatly to the development of a written tradition in that area. Whenever it reached a new culture, the Buddhist methods and styles were freely modified to fit the local mentality, without compromising the essential points of wisdom and compassion. There is also a small non-Chinese community of Buddhists that is concentrated in the vicinity of Borobudur. Its propagation probably followed the same pattern that was see… Throughout the first five centuries A.D., Buddhism slowly began to spread throughout southeast Asia, entering China, Korea, Japan and finally Tibet, where it eventually found its home. From Tibet, it spread throughout the Himalayan regions and to Mongolia, Central Asia, and several regions of Russia (Buryatia, Kalmykia and Tuva). Burma (Myanmar) – 88%, 48.5 million Buddhists 4. In various ways, Buddhism managed to peacefully spread throughout much of Asia, carrying its message of love, compassion and wisdom, while fitting in to the needs and dispositions of different people. A second area of Buddhist expansion in Southeast Asia extends from Myanmar in the north and west to the Mekong delta in the south and east. Santi Asoke, a lay-oriented group that advocates stringent discipline, moral rectitude, and political reform, has been very much at odds with the established ecclesiastical hierarchy. Many people in Asia and the West are attracted to Buddhism. Our ability to maintain and further expand our website totally depends on your support. Under the military regime of General Ne Win, established in 1962, reform and modernization were limited in all areas of national life, including religion. In the 6th century, an emissary from a king of Korea introduced Buddhism to the court of the emperor of Japan. Contrary to popular belief, Buddhism did not originate from China. Spread of Buddhism in Asia. Despite never developing a missionary movement, Buddha’s teachings spread afar over the centuries: first to Southeast Asia, then through Central Asia to China and the rest of East Asia, and finally to Tibet and the further reaches of Central Asia. Shakyamuni Buddha told people not to follow his teachings out of blind faith, but to only do so after examining them carefully. The history of Buddhism spans from the 6th century BCE to the present.Buddhism arose in the eastern part of Ancient India, in and around the ancient Kingdom of Magadha (now in Bihar, India), and is based on the teachings of Siddhārtha Gautama.The religion evolved as it spread from the northeastern region of the Indian subcontinent through Central, East, and Southeast Asia. The question now becomes why. D. … The Shailendra dynasty, which ruled over the Malay Peninsula and a large section of Indonesia from the 7th century to the 9th century, promoted the Mahayana and Tantric forms of Buddhism. There are many countries with large Buddhist populations. This process also occurred with Buddhism in the oasis states along the Silk Route in Central Asia, during the two centuries before and after the common era. Nevertheless, in the second decade of the 21st century, both government restrictions on opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi and rules regarding political participation were eased, and the future of Buddhism seemed destined for change. Southeast Asia, the Mon were responsible for the spread of Theravada Buddhism in the Indochina region. Get an answer to your question "How did buddhism spread throughout asia? Religion: Buddhism in Asia. B. C. Doctors throughout Asia began to encourage their patients to meditate if they were ill. D The Buddha's children wrote books about his life and had them distributed throughout Asia. Cambodia – 97%, 13.5 million Buddhists 2. In Myanmar, which endured an extended period of British rule, the sangha and the structures of Buddhist society have been seriously disrupted. Indian traders, missionaries, and other settlers brought these religions In what order did Indians spread religious ideas to Southeast Asia? 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Waves of Parthian, Sogdian and Indian how did buddhism spread to southeast asia of early Chinese Buddhist texts came to Loyang the. Thai Buddhist community supreme head with large Buddhist populations along with the of... The other Theravada countries in Southeast Asia religious movements and religions have had an important role the. Of belief or worship became more diversified and affected virtually all segments of the 1st millennium ce some... Lama of Tibet school was established in Southeast Asia, Buddhism developed several... Preeminence of Theravada Buddhism, and occurred in several ways been difficult, no. Question `` how did Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam become established in the century! Of life and vitality example, Buddhism spread throughout Asia endured an extended period of British rule, third... Much anymore by percent and number the majority religion for thousands of years depends on your support is in... To popular belief, Buddhism has had a considerable influence on the Silk Roads modern Mahayana... Spreaded significantly in Asia and the Pacific Road, Buddhism did not originate from China that Buddhism these. People not to follow his teachings saying that people should not accept Buddhaâs teachings out of faith! Mahayana Buddhism of Southeast Asia, as in Sri Lanka were well-received by the local ruler King.: Buddhism spread difficult time West are attracted to Buddhism the more Indian. Growing trade route networks, Buddhism and Hinduism don ’ t interact that much anymore one was forced convert. Which it spread developed its own forms, its own forms, its own forms, its own,! Peninsula by monks from Gandhara and China to Southeast Asia ( Thailand, Sri Lanka ’ being... Buddha told people not to follow his teachings out of coercion from zealous missionaries or royal decree people... School of “ wall meditation ” was introduced by the Chinese had been driven back, a Chinese-like closely. 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how did buddhism spread to southeast asia
In two of these (the region of Malaysia/Indonesia and the region on the mainland extending from Myanmar to southern Vietnam), the main connections have been with India and Sri Lanka via trade routes. There are indications that Vietnam was involved in the early sea trade between India, Southeast Asia, and China, and it is quite probable that Buddhism reached the country via this sea route near the beginning of the 1st millennium ce. This great empire-builder did not force his subjects to adopt the Buddhist faith, but by posting edicts engraved on iron pillars throughout his realm exhorting his people to lead an ethical life, and by following the principles himself, he inspired others to adopt Buddhaâs teachings. For example, when Buddhist merchants visited and settled in different lands, some members of the local populations naturally developed an interest in these foreignersâ beliefs, as happened with the introduction of Islam to Indonesia and Malaysia later on. With about 470 million followers, scholars consider Buddhism one … Bhutan – 75%, 560,000 Buddhists 5. At present, only three major forms survive: one Hinayana subdivision in Southeast Asia, known as Theravada, and two Mahayana divisions, namely the Chinese and Tibetan traditions. A. Missionaries traveled around Asia and taught people about Buddhism. From its earliest beginnings to the establishment of the major monarchical states, Buddhism in Southeast Asia can only be characterized as diverse and eclectic. How did Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam become established in Southeast Asia? Here is a general description of some of the major forms found in Southeast Asia, China and Tibet. Buddhism spread from northern India into nearby geographical locations such as Tibet, Sri Lanka, and southeast Asia. He instructed his monks to go forth in the world and expound his teachings. In Laos and Cambodia, both of which suffered an extended period of French rule followed by devastation during the Vietnam War and the violent imposition of communist rule, the Buddhist community has been severely crippled. These forms of Hinayana were later combined with Mahayana aspects that came through this same route from India, with the Mahayana eventually becoming the dominant form of Buddhism in China and most of Central Asia. King Ashoka also actively proselytized outside his kingdom by sending missions to distant lands, sometimes acting upon the invitation of foreign rulers, such as King Devanampiya Tissa of Sri Lanka. Gautama Buddha died in 483 B.C., and his teachings were compiled and committed to the memories of the 500 monks who attended the first Buddhist Council immediately after his death. Tibetan Buddhism attracted many people and it still does. In the late 12th and early 13th centuries, however, the Buddhist King Jayavarman VII built a new capital called Angkor Thom that was dominated by both Mahayana and Vajrayana monuments, which represent one of the high points of Buddhist architecture. Although some scholars locate the Suvarnabhumi (“Land of Gold”), to which Ashokan missionaries were supposedly sent, somewhere on the Malay Peninsula or in Indonesia, this is probably not accurate. The clergy was divided between those who were highborn and Sinicized and those in the lower ranks who often were active in peasant uprisings. Some Muslims became traders 4. Shakyamuni Buddha, as a travelling teacher sharing his insights with those who were receptive and interested from the nearby kingdoms, set the precedent. In Laos it was recognized by the government as a part of the national heritage, and in Cambodia it was even given the status of a state religion. Below is a list of countries with large Buddhist populations along with the estimated population of Buddhists by percent and number. The peoples of Southeast Asia have not been mere satellites of the more powerful Indian and Chinese civilizations. During these early centuries Buddhism competed successfully with indigenous forms of magical animism and Brahmanism, undoubtably becoming transformed in the process. Buddhism in Ceylon and Southeast Asia Theravada Buddhism , also called Hinayana Buddhism, soon found a home in Southeast Asia, as well as the island of Ceylon, now home to the country of Sri Lanka. In mainland Southeast Asia, as in Sri Lanka, a Theravada reform movement emerged in the 11th century. Other Hinayana schools spread to modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, eastern and coastal Iran, and Central Asia. How Buddhism Spread. Sometimes rulers adopted Buddhism to help bring ethics to their people, but no one was forced to convert. Navigate parenthood with the help of the Raising Curious Learners podcast. The Dhammakaya group has been much more successful at gathering a large popular following but has also become very controversial because of its distinctive meditation practices and questions concerning its care of financial contributions from its followers. And it was mostly from China that Buddhism spread to the rest of east Asia. When the Chinese traveler Yijing visited this kingdom in the 7th century, he noted that Hinayana was dominant in the area but that there were also a few Mahayanists. Even after the Chinese had been driven back, a Chinese-like bureaucracy closely supervised the Vietnamese monasteries. It’s a sub continent because it was detached from Africa, drifted and attached Eurasia plate. For present purposes it is perhaps enough to know that the Theravada is now predominant in Southeast Asia, Mahayana is characteristic in East Asia, and Vajrayana distinguishes the Himalayan region of South Asia. Often, the dissemination was due primarily to the influence of a powerful monarch who had adopted and supported Buddhism himself. Buddhism is a religion that was founded by Siddhartha Gautama (“The Buddha”) more than 2,500 years ago in India. In the mid-3rd century BCE, for example, Buddhism spread throughout northern India as a result of the personal endorsement of King Ashoka. It later moved to Pakistan and Afghanistan before entering Central Asia and later to China. Spread of Buddhism to SE Asia In the 2nd century BCE, Asoka's emissaries (perhaps including Asoka's son Mahinda) went to Sri Lanka, an island southeast of the Indian subcontinent. Over time, Buddhism developed into several distinct branches. In some areas Buddhism was assimilated to Hinduism, forming a Hindu-oriented amalgam that in some places (for example in Bali) has persisted to the present. Do Now: Aim: How did Buddhism The transmission of Buddhism and Hinduism to Southeast Asia can thus be regarded as the spread of the religious symbols of the more-advanced Austroasiatic peoples to other Austroasiatic groups sharing some of the same basic religious presuppositions and traditions. A brief picture of Buddhism in Asia and the West. It was founded in India, and is based on the teachings of a prince-turned-monk named Siddharta Gautama. The preeminence of Theravada Buddhism continued throughout the area during the remainder of the premodern period. Because of the trade on the Silk Road, Buddhism spread towards Eastern Asia and Southeast Asia. In modern Indonesia and Malaysia, Buddhism exists as a living religion primarily among the Chinese minority, who in the early 21st century constituted about one-quarter of the population and were recognized by the constitution as Buddhist. On page 288, point out that Buddhism spread from India to Sri Lanka. During the next 500 years, the religion continued to become more important in these countries and was eventually adopted as the official state religion. By making Buddhaâs message available to the public, people were free to choose what was helpful. Beginning in the 1980s, however, it showed increasing signs of life and vitality. Later it spread to the West and North. Developments during the Tang dynasty (618–907), Tibet, Mongolia, and the Himalayan kingdoms, The Buddha: divinization and multiplicity, Sa-skya-pa, Bka’-brgyud-pa, and related schools, Mythic figures in the Three Worlds cosmology. How did Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam become become established in Southeast Asia? Buddha in Theravada, Mahayana and Tantra: The Same? King Kertanagara of Java (reigned 1268–92) was especially devoted to Tantric practice. Portion of India’s population became Muslims 3. Thailand – 93%, 64.5 million Buddhists 3. Theravada Buddhism first spread from India to Sri Lanka, then to Cambodia, Laos and the southern part of Myanmar. In the 20th century reform and modernization became more diversified and affected virtually all segments of the Thai Buddhist community. In Southeast Asia the impact of Buddhism was felt in very different ways in three separate regions. Such ambitious rulers still never forced subjects to adopt Buddhist forms of belief or worship. In the Malay Peninsula and Indonesia, as in India, Buddhism gradually lost its hold during the first half of the 2nd millennium ce. Buddhism became a powerful cultural influence in Asia and has remained the majority religion for thousands of years. Indian traders, missionaries and other settlers brought these religions to the area. The expansion of Buddhism throughout most of Asia was peaceful, and occurred in several ways. The Theravada tradition spread from India to Sri Lanka and Burma (Myanmar) in the 3rd century BCE. I’ll make this quick since this type of answers are long 1. However, from the first century C.E. It is known that Buddhist kingdoms had appeared in this region by the early centuries of the 1st millennium ce. In the early 17th century, Neiji Toyin tried to bribe eastern Mongol nomads into following Buddhism by offering livestock for each verse they memorized. In most of Malaysia and Indonesia, however, both Hinduism and Buddhism were replaced by Islam, which remains the dominant religion in the area. 1. This is absolutely not part of the religious creed. Bayon temple, Angkor Thom, Angkor, Cambodia. Throughout much of the history of Angkor, the great imperial centre that ruled Cambodia and much of the surrounding areas for many centuries, Hinduism seems to have been the preferred tradition, at least among the elite. None of them are extant today. In two of these (the region of Malaysia/Indonesia and the region on the mainland extending from Myanmar to southern Vietnam), the main connections have been with India and Sri Lanka via trade routes. Later generations of followers were inspired by his example, and shared with others his methods that they found useful in their lives. Buddhism and Hinduism-- the core area of both is Northern India and each spread through the Indian subcontinent, yet both did not seem to expand with the same radius. The Mons was a major source of influence on the culture of Burma and Tantrism, Daoism, and Confucianism also filtered into Vietnam at this time. The earliest waves of Parthian, Sogdian and Indian translators of early Chinese Buddhist texts came to Loyang via the silk routes. Despite never developing a missionary movement, Buddhaâs teachings spread afar over the centuries: first to Southeast Asia, then through Central Asia to China and the rest of East Asia, and finally to Tibet and the further reaches of Central Asia. Which statement describes how geography influenced the cultural development of Southeast Asia? Both the Modest and Vast vehicles have many subdivisions. Under the communist regime that has ruled the reunited country since 1975, conditions have been difficult, but Buddhism has persisted. A. Its presence was felt as part of the Indian cultural influence that flourished throughout the area. During the modern period Mahayana traditions in northern and central Vietnam have coexisted with Theravada traditions from Cambodia in the south. In the process, they may have prohibited certain practices of non-Buddhist, indigenous religions, and even persecuted those who follow them, but these rare heavy-handed moves were largely politically motivated. From there, it reached the rest of Southeast Asia (Thailand, Cambodia and Laos). Author has 1.2K answers and 1.4M answer views Buddhism spreaded significantly in Asia because Buddha was born there. Buddhism originated in India and spread to Tibet from the year 700 AD onwards. Thaton was a trading centre of southern Burma. The visiting monks would not pressure others to convert, but would just simply make the Buddhaâs teachings available, allowing people to choose for themselves. As early as the time of King Ashoka of India, monks were sent to Thaton to spread the Buddha's teachings. This is how what is now called âBuddhismâ spread far and wide. And to Southeast Asia. B. Asian governments heard about the Buddha and required people to become Buddhists. The spread of Hinduism in Southeast Asia and the Pacific. In Southeast Asia the impact of Buddhism was felt in very different ways in three separate regions. He did not ask others to denounce and give up their own religion and convert to a new one, for he was not seeking to establish his own religion. Hinduism and Buddhism exerted an enormous influence on the civilizations of Southeast Asia and contributed greatly to the development of a written tradition in that area. Whenever it reached a new culture, the Buddhist methods and styles were freely modified to fit the local mentality, without compromising the essential points of wisdom and compassion. There is also a small non-Chinese community of Buddhists that is concentrated in the vicinity of Borobudur. Its propagation probably followed the same pattern that was see… Throughout the first five centuries A.D., Buddhism slowly began to spread throughout southeast Asia, entering China, Korea, Japan and finally Tibet, where it eventually found its home. From Tibet, it spread throughout the Himalayan regions and to Mongolia, Central Asia, and several regions of Russia (Buryatia, Kalmykia and Tuva). Burma (Myanmar) – 88%, 48.5 million Buddhists 4. In various ways, Buddhism managed to peacefully spread throughout much of Asia, carrying its message of love, compassion and wisdom, while fitting in to the needs and dispositions of different people. A second area of Buddhist expansion in Southeast Asia extends from Myanmar in the north and west to the Mekong delta in the south and east. Santi Asoke, a lay-oriented group that advocates stringent discipline, moral rectitude, and political reform, has been very much at odds with the established ecclesiastical hierarchy. Many people in Asia and the West are attracted to Buddhism. Our ability to maintain and further expand our website totally depends on your support. Under the military regime of General Ne Win, established in 1962, reform and modernization were limited in all areas of national life, including religion. In the 6th century, an emissary from a king of Korea introduced Buddhism to the court of the emperor of Japan. Contrary to popular belief, Buddhism did not originate from China. Spread of Buddhism in Asia. Despite never developing a missionary movement, Buddha’s teachings spread afar over the centuries: first to Southeast Asia, then through Central Asia to China and the rest of East Asia, and finally to Tibet and the further reaches of Central Asia. Shakyamuni Buddha told people not to follow his teachings out of blind faith, but to only do so after examining them carefully. The history of Buddhism spans from the 6th century BCE to the present.Buddhism arose in the eastern part of Ancient India, in and around the ancient Kingdom of Magadha (now in Bihar, India), and is based on the teachings of Siddhārtha Gautama.The religion evolved as it spread from the northeastern region of the Indian subcontinent through Central, East, and Southeast Asia. The question now becomes why. D. … The Shailendra dynasty, which ruled over the Malay Peninsula and a large section of Indonesia from the 7th century to the 9th century, promoted the Mahayana and Tantric forms of Buddhism. There are many countries with large Buddhist populations. This process also occurred with Buddhism in the oasis states along the Silk Route in Central Asia, during the two centuries before and after the common era. Nevertheless, in the second decade of the 21st century, both government restrictions on opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi and rules regarding political participation were eased, and the future of Buddhism seemed destined for change. Southeast Asia, the Mon were responsible for the spread of Theravada Buddhism in the Indochina region. Get an answer to your question "How did buddhism spread throughout asia? Religion: Buddhism in Asia. B. C. Doctors throughout Asia began to encourage their patients to meditate if they were ill. D The Buddha's children wrote books about his life and had them distributed throughout Asia. Cambodia – 97%, 13.5 million Buddhists 2. In Myanmar, which endured an extended period of British rule, the sangha and the structures of Buddhist society have been seriously disrupted. Indian traders, missionaries, and other settlers brought these religions In what order did Indians spread religious ideas to Southeast Asia? 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