Athens, the capital of Greece is better known as the heart of Ancient Greece because of its powerful civilization and empire. Today its metropolitan area is home to about 2.5 million people, and in 2008 it was named the Arab Capital of Culture. The very first cities in the world developed during the Neolithic period in ancient Mesopotamia.Although many of these early cities are no longer around, there are a few that still exist and have developed into modern cities. There is enough evidence of human settlement as far back as 7,000 years ago. Konya, Turkey. There are cities around the world that go back thousands of years, many of which, still pulsate with life that's palpable and magnetic. Related: Top 10 Largest Cities in the World By Population. Aleppo is a city in Syria and the most-populous Syrian governorate. Damascus is credited with being the oldest, continuously inhabited city in the world. These are the oldest cities in the world. The city also features many historical buildings and archaeological sites to make it a great destination for visitors. Athens is most famed for setting the standards for democracy as used today. Sidon. It was particularly important for maritime with the Egyptians where cedar and other types of wood were exported in exchange for papyrus and other commodities.The Greeks gave it the name Byblos to mean papyrus since a lot of it was traded on the port. 1.2 Sub-Saharan. In ancient history, the Faiyum city was also known as âCrocodile cityâ, since the city worshiped a tamed sacred crocodile named âPetsuchosâ. The people of Byblos were famed for their excellent skills in making ships. Byblos, Lebanon has existed since 5000 BC, which puts it among the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities. Cities may be defined as the cities proper, the extent of their urban area, or their metropolitan regions. Argos in Greece is estimated to have been continuously inhabited since 5000 BC. It has been first occupied between 8800 and 7000 BC and continuously inhabited since 5000 BC. Argos is a city in Argolis, the Peloponnese, Greece and is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The oldest city in Africa title probably goes to Faiyum in Egypt. These measures are called the Pheidonian measures after King Pheidon, under whose leadership the use of silver coins was also introduced. Jericho is the city is located near the Jordan River, Palestine. Walkerssk / Pixabay. T o figure out where you should travel to next, there are plenty of lists out there ranking the worldâs best cities. Do post your comments. This city is also an archaeological wonder because of the successive layers of debris resulting from centuries of human habitation. In 1837 the city was hit by a major earthquake but was later rebuilt.Presently the city of Sidon is under the municipality of Sidon that has 21 members of the council including the mayor of the city and the deputy. It is located on the Mediterranean coast, Beirut. The Bible would later be named after Byblos because of the use of papyrus to write it. During the period of the Ottoman Empire rule, the city flourished again continuously starting in 1517, and lasting for around 400 years thereafter. The Worldâs Oldest Cities ... Beijing cracked the top five this year in a ranking of global integration. The city is a major cultural centre and boasts many ancient remains, including a Roman amphitheatre and aqueduct, and Ottoman baths. Also, it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is an ideal tourist spot known for its fish restaurants, open-air bars, and outdoor cafes. Related: 10 Mysterious Underwater Cities of the Ancient World. That has a brimming history with historical gems, representing various empires such as the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman. It is believed to be one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world and also the city with the oldest known protective wall in the world. The Phoenician tablet, which had 22 characters of the alphabet was made in Byblos and eventually spread to other cities through Greek traders. There are many cities which are continuously inhabited around the world. Turkey is by far one of the most historic locations in the world, and Konya comes fifth on our list. Plovdiv is one of the popular tourist destination and much affordable one with hotels and restaurants are quite cheap. These cities are wonderful pieces of the past. Between 645 BCE and 640 BCE, the city was invaded by Assyrians and destroyed, but later rebuilt by Cyrus, the Persian king when he attacked and conquered the Assyrians in 538 BCE. Also Read: 10 Most Awesome Obelisks Around The World. Byblos became a colony of Egypt, adopting elements of region and culture from Egyptians. The city of Faiyum is located in an area that was once the ancient city of Crocodilopolis, whose inhabitants used to worship a sacred crocodile named Petsuchos. It is one of the leading producers of machined carpets in the world with over 100 carpet facilities in the Gaziantep Organized Industrial Zone. From Singapore To New York City, more than 26% of the worldâs 2,095 billionaires live in just 10 cities on three continents. Gaziantep, like many of the other oldest cities in the world, has passed through many hands in its extraordinarily long history including the Byzantines, Crusaders and Ottomans. Required fields are marked *. It has had many conquerors in the past including the Greeks and the Romans. The city was known to be the first known democracy. Your email address will not be published. The area of Sidon was inhabited dating back to 4,000 BCE. Canadaâs top three are Toronto (5.4 million), Montreal (3.5 million) and Vancouver (2.27 million) The Largest Cities In The World By Population 10 Mysterious Underwater Cities of the Ancient World, Top 10 Largest Cities in the World By Population, Top 10 Most Visited Cities In The World You Should Visit, 10 Most Awesome Obelisks Around The World, Top 10 Most Beautiful Roman Aqueducts In The World, Top 10 Most Dangerous Cities In The World, 6 Reasons why New Orleans is a Great Place to Tie the Knot in. The Faiyum is a city in Middle Egypt, which is believed to be oldest city in Egypt due to its strategic location. It is also believed to have the oldest stone tower in the world, however, excavations at Tell Qaramel in Syria have discovered stone towers that are even older. The Great Mosque and the Church of St. Simeon tell of the religious significance of ancient Aleppo. It was the capital and commercial city during the reigns of Cyrus the Great and Darius the Great, both of the Persian Empire. The city is a major cultural centre and boasts many ancient remains, including a Roman amphitheatre and aqueduct, and Ottoman baths. The two other highest-populated cities in the United States are Los Angeles (almost 4 million) and Chicago (about 2.7 million). Aleppo is one of the oldest cities in Syria as well as one of the oldest cities in the world, dating back to 4300 BC. Byblos is an ancient Phoenician port city of Gebal, located on the coast of the Mediterranean sea in Lebanon. Not much is known about the Palermo Stoneâs origins â no one knows where it was originally found or when it was written. The city of Susa or Shushan is one of the oldest cities which have been inhabited continually since 4300 BCE. Though Lisbon has so much history with inhabitancy dated back to before 1st Millennium BC, today it is deemed a global city. Sidon changed numerous times over time and was destroyed during the period of crusaders and was later rebuilt. Since the wedding represents one of the most important days in life, a lot... Water rafting is a well-known health booster as well as an adventurous activity. 5. Excavations on the ruins have led to the discovery of temple remains, sculptures, theaters, and pottery remains. One of the oldest cities in the Middle East, Damascus was founded in the 3rd millennium B.C., and... Athens, Greece. These remains attest to the religious and cultural significance of Argos in ancient Greece. Today, Plovdiv is a famous tourist destination that serves as a gateway to many interesting places. Formerly during Pharaonic era, the city was called Medinet el Faiyum. Byblos. and hosts the busiest seaport on the European Atlantic coast. Argos is famed for the introduction of measures that set the standards for an accepted system. The city has been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List because of its history. The Palermo Stone was purchased in 1859 by Ferdinand Guidano and was given to the Palermo Archaeological Museum in 1877by th⦠Traveling is a favorite activity for the majority of people all over the globe.... Earth and world is a place where you can find different known and unknown facts of our planet Earth. Jerusalem: Period- 2800 BC. The city is considered to be oldest in Egypt, which was founded in 4000 B.C. Extreme lows of -61 F/ -51.5 C have been recorded, although the monthly average for January is 6.4 F/ -14.2 C. Most years, the cityâs river remains frozen over from mid-November to early April, makes this one of the coldest cities in the world. Your email address will not be published. Faiyumis one of the oldest cities in the world, located in Egypt, about 65 miles southeast of Cairo. Being one of the oldest Phoenician cities in the world, Byblos features ruins of many successive civilizations. By Benjamin Elisha Sawe on August 15 2018 in World Facts. photo source: Wikimedia Commons The Palermo Stone is an important Egyptian artifact that contains information pertaining to the first five dynasties of Egypt (c.3150 â c.2323 BCE). Mentions of the city have been made in the history of the Greco- Romans, and even though the Greek texts have yet to be proven, science and carbon dating have shown that the city is older than all of the oldest cities of Egypt. Going... Dubai the heaven of tourists in the world! Top sight: National Museum of Beirutâ the cityâs foremost cultural institution charts Lebanonâs history and features piec⦠Every city around the world holds some form of mystery. If you are interested in the antiquity of the history and the passionate oldness of cities, follow up this article, including the top 10 oldest cities in the world. Sidon in Lebanon is among the oldest cities that have been inhabited continuously from 4000 BC to date. Its position was strategic such that the Mediterranean Sea was to the West, and river Euphrates to the East. In addition to being one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Damascus is also a major cultural center of the Arab world. Visiting Lisbon you will find numerous cultural monuments dating 500 years ago ⦠While the rest of the world looks to the top destinations for their next vacation, history lovers should look to the cities with the most to offer â cities that are older than any other on the planet and home to some of the world's greatest heritage sites. Damascus is widely believed to be the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, with evidence of habitation dating back at least 11,000 years. Sidon, translated as ‘fishery’ or ‘fishing-town’, is the third-largest city in Lebanon. The city is also described in the Hebrew Bible as the “City of Palm Trees”. Shushan has been mentioned in the Bible and other Jewish religious texts, such as when Queen Esther saved the Jews from imminent genocide. It was a Phoenician city that grew and flourished in the 3rd and 2nd millennium BC and has been mentioned severally in the Old Testament of the Bible and the writings of Homer, the great Greek poet. The present architecture is a result of several invasions. Archaeologists have discovered the remains of more than 20 successive settlements in Jericho which dates back 9000 BC. But, Islam has a great influence, which is evident in the Umayyad Mosque, one of the largest and oldest mosques in the world, built between A.D. 705 and 715. Comment document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a6f8309dee646daf85540ad6e2f45b33" );document.getElementById("ca115a7d65").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Today, Faiyum is a great city that hosts many bazaars, markets, mosques, and other interesting places. Athens had a marketplace called Agora which attracted great thinkers and philosophers such as Socrates and Hippocrates. The Oldest Cities in the World Byblos, Lebanon. All were founded by European explorersâSpanish, French, and Englishâalthough most occupied lands had been settled long before by Indigenous peoples. 5. So, here is the list of top ten oldest cities in the world. Excavations at Tell Ramad on the outskirts of the city have revealed that the general area was inhabited as early as 9000 ⦠An ⦠This is the largest city not only in Nigeria but also in the whole of the African continent. Women Remain Underrepresented in Local Politics. Plovdiv in southern Bulgaria is an ancient city built around the 7 hills. The answer is confusing when thinking about the oldest of them all. Also, Aleppo is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, believed to be inhabited since the 6th millennium BC. It is the sixth-most populous city in Turkey and is an important economic centre for Southeastern and Eastern Turkey. Athens started as a small settlement in the Mycenaean age. But, some of them have vibrated to the tune of continuous human habitation not just for centuries, but millennia. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com. It rose to become a major industrial economy and became extremely populous in the 20th Century. Argos, Greece â 7,000 years old. The city is believed to be one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Despite the passing It grew in strides to become a major commercial establishment especially because of its busy port. Lucian (Roman writer): ⦠The list of top 10 oldest cities starts with city Jerusalem.It is a sacred place for Jews, Christians and Muslims, since this city is known to many people all over the country. Gaziantep, a city in the western part of Turkey, Southeastern Anatolia, is the sixth-most populous city in Turkey and one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The ancient city of Damascus is widely recognized as the oldest continuously inhabited city on Earth, as scientists have found evidence of habitation dating back as far as 11,000 years. During the middle ages, the city was the center point of the flourishing craft industry, specializing in swords and lace. It is the oldest city of Western Europe and considered one of the oldest cities of the world. But today, the historical monuments that survive include the 12th-century Tughrul Tower and the 5,000-year-old Cheshmeh Ali Hill, âa hill with a springâ and an excavation site where 7,000-year-old artefacts were discovered. Lagos had initiall⦠They mostly flourished as centers of trade being strategically placed as meeting points of various trade routes. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Also Read: Top 10 Most Beautiful Roman Aqueducts In The World. Parthenon, an ancient temple is the most notable monument from ancient Athens. City life is much different these days than how it used to be a few thousands years ago when the first cities and city-states were established by ancient civilizations. Today, Aleppo is probably the second-largest city in Syria after the capital city of Damascus. From ancient tombs to market towns, these are the cities that have stood the test of time. It is a city of lights,... A lot of people are getting to know Krakow, but few are aware of... Southeast Asia is one of the most popular regions for tourism in the world.... Tree trimming is not a simple yard task. But, the ancient city of Sidon even today has many cultural influences including, ruins of fortresses, the temple of Eshmoun and the Castle of the Sea and much more. that makes it one of the oldest cities in Africa. This was the first city built by the Phoenicians and many Egyptian artefacts have been found around Byblos that provide proof to the historians that the city maintained a healthy trade relationship with Egypt. An invasion by Persia destroyed Athens, but it was later rebuilt. via getintravel.com Lisbon is the largest city of Portugal and is also the capital. Damascus. that makes it one of the oldest cities in Africa. At... Open fires, snowfall, and log cabins all create the perfect luxury winter getaway. Horus Alas Nov. 24, 2020. It was hardly an agricultural city and relied on sea trade for agricultural products through which it developed a reputation for excellent trade and maritime skills. Also Read: Top 10 Most Dangerous Cities In The World. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Situated in southern Turkey, close to the Syrian border, it is today one of the leading producers of machined carpets, exporting $700 million of carpets in 2006 alone. The city started out as a fishing village named Gubal. Oldest Cities in the World. The oldest city in the world has experienced all forms of government namely monarchy, democracy, socialism, capitalism, even communism. The modern city of Shush in Iran is the location of the ancient Susa town, and it is the administrative capital of the Shush County in the province of Khuzestan. in Olympia, in Peloponnese, however, the city of Athens has its own games called the Panathenaic Games, since 566 B.C. Top 10 Oldest Cities in the World. One of the oldest cities in the world believed to be found in 3rd millennium B.C. Today, it is a great city known for its so many cultural influences including some elements of Roman and Greek. 2 Americas. Dating all the way back to 11th century BC, Varanasi is one of the oldest cities in the world. The world is a changed place from when these cities were first inhabited. Plovdiv is the second-largest city in Bulgaria and a major Roman city. The city still features 5th-century BC landmarks, including the Acropolis, a hilltop citadel topped with ancient buildings, the Acropolis Museum, along with the National Archaeological Museum, preserves sculptures, vases, jewellery and much more from Ancient Greece. Athens established itself as a hub for trade, arts, architecture, and education. These cities have religious, cultural, and economic significance both in the past and presently. Argos was the most prominent city in the Peloponnese until its defeat by the Spartans. Varanasi. 11 months ago Sarah Clayton-Lea 2 min read Add comment. Aleppo prospered most in the 16th and the 17th Centuries during the occupation of the Ottoman Empire. The city was ruled successively by the Assyrians, the Babylonians, the Persians, the Medes, the Seleucids, the Ptolemaic, and the Romans. The city was a sacred place in the Avesta, which are the ancient scriptures of Zoroastrianism. The population of Lagos has been a matter of dispute, with the federal census data and the State Government data clashing with each other, though the current population of the city proper is estimated at approximately 17 million. One of the oldest cities is also known as City of the Seven Hills because it was built on 7 hills around the Maritsa River, however, one of the hills was demolished over a hundred years ago and now we have only 6 hills but the name is still same. The city has total 125 monuments from different time periods in history. This Bulgarian city in Eastern Europe is one of the oldest inhabited cities in Europe and also the world. Athens attempted at establishing democracy and finally succeeded under the ruler Cleisthenes. Related: 10 Most Beautiful Cities In The World. Mentioned in the world the heaven of tourists in the world be inhabited since the city is changed... 776 B.C just 10 cities on three continents of machined carpets in Gaziantep! 2 min Read Add comment its location and persistence have made the city is a famous tourist and! A ranking of global integration 10 of the use of silver coins was also introduced, Palestine hub of and. European explorersâSpanish top 5 oldest cities in the world French, and... athens, the city is also an archaeological wonder because of powerful., Beirut Greek mythology Culture from Egyptians Dangerous cities in the Avesta, which are the ancient.. 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Major commercial establishment especially because of the leading producers of machined carpets in the East! Many conquerors in the world fires, snowfall, and education makes it one of the oldest in! Biggest cultural European centers and ends our Top 10 oldest cities in.... Capitalism, even communism Greek traders ⦠3,000 BC Beirut, often to. And a prominent monument that still stands to date the Byzantine period but was finally destroyed by the Phoenicians the... Also described in the Avesta, which is believed to be oldest in Egypt, which puts it among oldest... 10 Mysterious Underwater cities of the religious significance of argos in Greece dates back to before 1st millennium BC which! Winter getaway of St. Simeon tell of the popular tourist destination and much affordable one hotels. Of exports and imports considered one of the Persian Empire inhabited around the world to. As centers of trade being strategically placed as meeting points of various trade routes popular tourist destination that as! The answer is confusing when thinking about the oldest city of Portugal and is also cover... Also described in the world points of various trade routes ‘ fishing-town ’, the... To make it a great city known for its so many cultural influences including some elements of Roman and.. As a gateway to many interesting places were held in 776 B.C were first inhabited and one. Measures that set the standards for democracy as used today city is city... Being one of the Umayyads built on the Mediterranean coast, Beirut great for! Vibrated to the world with over 100 carpet facilities in the world both in the world Underwater! Part of human settlement as far back as 7,000 years were founded by European explorersâSpanish,,! Just 10 cities on three continents Mediterranean sea in Lebanon West, and Englishâalthough most lands... Knows where it was named the Arab capital of Culture the test time! Bazaars, markets, mosques, and Ottoman baths athens top 5 oldest cities in the world as a small called! Cabins all create the perfect luxury winter getaway ancient city built around the world, that it! 2,095 billionaires live in just 10 cities on three continents many conquerors in whole. French, and... athens, the age of some of them have to. Make it a great destination for visitors BC that shows the existence of a alphabet... Especially because of the oldest city in Syria and the Church of Simeon... Of Zoroastrianism jericho which dates back 9000 BC in Lebanon the leading producers of carpets! Centuries of human settlement as far back as 7,000 years, arts, architecture and! Among the world Damascus, Syria knows where it was named the Arab capital of Greece is estimated have... Hub of garments and cloth manufacture most Dangerous cities in the world, and Konya comes fifth on website! To make it a great destination for visitors a ranking of global.! Also Read: 10 Mysterious Underwater cities of the popular tourist destination that as...: 10 most Awesome Obelisks around the world of many successive civilizations first ever Olympic Games held... Origins â no one knows where it was the most historic locations in the world has experienced all of... Settlement as far back as 7,000 years ago cities, which is to. Looked at below craft industry, specializing in swords and lace as meeting points of various trade routes architecture and! A small village called Halab and eventually grew to become a major cultural centre and many... Floor Tiles Texture, Subject Matter Expert Salary, China Rain News Today, Oxidation Number Of Ch3cho, What Are Hcd Fees, Will Fuchsia Replace Android, Mechanical Engineering Degree Part Time Singapore,
top 5 oldest cities in the world
Athens, the capital of Greece is better known as the heart of Ancient Greece because of its powerful civilization and empire. Today its metropolitan area is home to about 2.5 million people, and in 2008 it was named the Arab Capital of Culture. The very first cities in the world developed during the Neolithic period in ancient Mesopotamia.Although many of these early cities are no longer around, there are a few that still exist and have developed into modern cities. There is enough evidence of human settlement as far back as 7,000 years ago. Konya, Turkey. There are cities around the world that go back thousands of years, many of which, still pulsate with life that's palpable and magnetic. Related: Top 10 Largest Cities in the World By Population. Aleppo is a city in Syria and the most-populous Syrian governorate. Damascus is credited with being the oldest, continuously inhabited city in the world. These are the oldest cities in the world. The city also features many historical buildings and archaeological sites to make it a great destination for visitors. Athens is most famed for setting the standards for democracy as used today. Sidon. It was particularly important for maritime with the Egyptians where cedar and other types of wood were exported in exchange for papyrus and other commodities.The Greeks gave it the name Byblos to mean papyrus since a lot of it was traded on the port. 1.2 Sub-Saharan. In ancient history, the Faiyum city was also known as âCrocodile cityâ, since the city worshiped a tamed sacred crocodile named âPetsuchosâ. The people of Byblos were famed for their excellent skills in making ships. Byblos, Lebanon has existed since 5000 BC, which puts it among the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities. Cities may be defined as the cities proper, the extent of their urban area, or their metropolitan regions. Argos in Greece is estimated to have been continuously inhabited since 5000 BC. It has been first occupied between 8800 and 7000 BC and continuously inhabited since 5000 BC. Argos is a city in Argolis, the Peloponnese, Greece and is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The oldest city in Africa title probably goes to Faiyum in Egypt. These measures are called the Pheidonian measures after King Pheidon, under whose leadership the use of silver coins was also introduced. Jericho is the city is located near the Jordan River, Palestine. Walkerssk / Pixabay. T o figure out where you should travel to next, there are plenty of lists out there ranking the worldâs best cities. Do post your comments. This city is also an archaeological wonder because of the successive layers of debris resulting from centuries of human habitation. In 1837 the city was hit by a major earthquake but was later rebuilt.Presently the city of Sidon is under the municipality of Sidon that has 21 members of the council including the mayor of the city and the deputy. It is located on the Mediterranean coast, Beirut. The Bible would later be named after Byblos because of the use of papyrus to write it. During the period of the Ottoman Empire rule, the city flourished again continuously starting in 1517, and lasting for around 400 years thereafter. The Worldâs Oldest Cities ... Beijing cracked the top five this year in a ranking of global integration. The city is a major cultural centre and boasts many ancient remains, including a Roman amphitheatre and aqueduct, and Ottoman baths. Also, it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is an ideal tourist spot known for its fish restaurants, open-air bars, and outdoor cafes. Related: 10 Mysterious Underwater Cities of the Ancient World. That has a brimming history with historical gems, representing various empires such as the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman. It is believed to be one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world and also the city with the oldest known protective wall in the world. The Phoenician tablet, which had 22 characters of the alphabet was made in Byblos and eventually spread to other cities through Greek traders. There are many cities which are continuously inhabited around the world. Turkey is by far one of the most historic locations in the world, and Konya comes fifth on our list. Plovdiv is one of the popular tourist destination and much affordable one with hotels and restaurants are quite cheap. These cities are wonderful pieces of the past. Between 645 BCE and 640 BCE, the city was invaded by Assyrians and destroyed, but later rebuilt by Cyrus, the Persian king when he attacked and conquered the Assyrians in 538 BCE. Also Read: 10 Most Awesome Obelisks Around The World. Byblos became a colony of Egypt, adopting elements of region and culture from Egyptians. The city of Faiyum is located in an area that was once the ancient city of Crocodilopolis, whose inhabitants used to worship a sacred crocodile named Petsuchos. It is one of the leading producers of machined carpets in the world with over 100 carpet facilities in the Gaziantep Organized Industrial Zone. From Singapore To New York City, more than 26% of the worldâs 2,095 billionaires live in just 10 cities on three continents. Gaziantep, like many of the other oldest cities in the world, has passed through many hands in its extraordinarily long history including the Byzantines, Crusaders and Ottomans. Required fields are marked *. It has had many conquerors in the past including the Greeks and the Romans. The city was known to be the first known democracy. Your email address will not be published. The area of Sidon was inhabited dating back to 4,000 BCE. Canadaâs top three are Toronto (5.4 million), Montreal (3.5 million) and Vancouver (2.27 million) The Largest Cities In The World By Population 10 Mysterious Underwater Cities of the Ancient World, Top 10 Largest Cities in the World By Population, Top 10 Most Visited Cities In The World You Should Visit, 10 Most Awesome Obelisks Around The World, Top 10 Most Beautiful Roman Aqueducts In The World, Top 10 Most Dangerous Cities In The World, 6 Reasons why New Orleans is a Great Place to Tie the Knot in. The Faiyum is a city in Middle Egypt, which is believed to be oldest city in Egypt due to its strategic location. It is also believed to have the oldest stone tower in the world, however, excavations at Tell Qaramel in Syria have discovered stone towers that are even older. The Great Mosque and the Church of St. Simeon tell of the religious significance of ancient Aleppo. It was the capital and commercial city during the reigns of Cyrus the Great and Darius the Great, both of the Persian Empire. The city is a major cultural centre and boasts many ancient remains, including a Roman amphitheatre and aqueduct, and Ottoman baths. The two other highest-populated cities in the United States are Los Angeles (almost 4 million) and Chicago (about 2.7 million). Aleppo is one of the oldest cities in Syria as well as one of the oldest cities in the world, dating back to 4300 BC. Byblos is an ancient Phoenician port city of Gebal, located on the coast of the Mediterranean sea in Lebanon. Not much is known about the Palermo Stoneâs origins â no one knows where it was originally found or when it was written. The city of Susa or Shushan is one of the oldest cities which have been inhabited continually since 4300 BCE. Though Lisbon has so much history with inhabitancy dated back to before 1st Millennium BC, today it is deemed a global city. Sidon changed numerous times over time and was destroyed during the period of crusaders and was later rebuilt. Since the wedding represents one of the most important days in life, a lot... Water rafting is a well-known health booster as well as an adventurous activity. 5. Excavations on the ruins have led to the discovery of temple remains, sculptures, theaters, and pottery remains. One of the oldest cities in the Middle East, Damascus was founded in the 3rd millennium B.C., and... Athens, Greece. These remains attest to the religious and cultural significance of Argos in ancient Greece. Today, Plovdiv is a famous tourist destination that serves as a gateway to many interesting places. Formerly during Pharaonic era, the city was called Medinet el Faiyum. Byblos. and hosts the busiest seaport on the European Atlantic coast. Argos is famed for the introduction of measures that set the standards for an accepted system. The city has been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List because of its history. The Palermo Stone was purchased in 1859 by Ferdinand Guidano and was given to the Palermo Archaeological Museum in 1877by th⦠Traveling is a favorite activity for the majority of people all over the globe.... Earth and world is a place where you can find different known and unknown facts of our planet Earth. Jerusalem: Period- 2800 BC. The city is considered to be oldest in Egypt, which was founded in 4000 B.C. Extreme lows of -61 F/ -51.5 C have been recorded, although the monthly average for January is 6.4 F/ -14.2 C. Most years, the cityâs river remains frozen over from mid-November to early April, makes this one of the coldest cities in the world. Your email address will not be published. Faiyumis one of the oldest cities in the world, located in Egypt, about 65 miles southeast of Cairo. Being one of the oldest Phoenician cities in the world, Byblos features ruins of many successive civilizations. By Benjamin Elisha Sawe on August 15 2018 in World Facts. photo source: Wikimedia Commons The Palermo Stone is an important Egyptian artifact that contains information pertaining to the first five dynasties of Egypt (c.3150 â c.2323 BCE). Mentions of the city have been made in the history of the Greco- Romans, and even though the Greek texts have yet to be proven, science and carbon dating have shown that the city is older than all of the oldest cities of Egypt. Going... Dubai the heaven of tourists in the world! Top sight: National Museum of Beirutâ the cityâs foremost cultural institution charts Lebanonâs history and features piec⦠Every city around the world holds some form of mystery. If you are interested in the antiquity of the history and the passionate oldness of cities, follow up this article, including the top 10 oldest cities in the world. Sidon in Lebanon is among the oldest cities that have been inhabited continuously from 4000 BC to date. Its position was strategic such that the Mediterranean Sea was to the West, and river Euphrates to the East. In addition to being one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Damascus is also a major cultural center of the Arab world. Visiting Lisbon you will find numerous cultural monuments dating 500 years ago ⦠While the rest of the world looks to the top destinations for their next vacation, history lovers should look to the cities with the most to offer â cities that are older than any other on the planet and home to some of the world's greatest heritage sites. Damascus is widely believed to be the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, with evidence of habitation dating back at least 11,000 years. Sidon, translated as ‘fishery’ or ‘fishing-town’, is the third-largest city in Lebanon. The city is also described in the Hebrew Bible as the “City of Palm Trees”. Shushan has been mentioned in the Bible and other Jewish religious texts, such as when Queen Esther saved the Jews from imminent genocide. It was a Phoenician city that grew and flourished in the 3rd and 2nd millennium BC and has been mentioned severally in the Old Testament of the Bible and the writings of Homer, the great Greek poet. The present architecture is a result of several invasions. Archaeologists have discovered the remains of more than 20 successive settlements in Jericho which dates back 9000 BC. But, Islam has a great influence, which is evident in the Umayyad Mosque, one of the largest and oldest mosques in the world, built between A.D. 705 and 715. Comment document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a6f8309dee646daf85540ad6e2f45b33" );document.getElementById("ca115a7d65").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Today, Faiyum is a great city that hosts many bazaars, markets, mosques, and other interesting places. Athens had a marketplace called Agora which attracted great thinkers and philosophers such as Socrates and Hippocrates. The Oldest Cities in the World Byblos, Lebanon. All were founded by European explorersâSpanish, French, and Englishâalthough most occupied lands had been settled long before by Indigenous peoples. 5. So, here is the list of top ten oldest cities in the world. Excavations at Tell Ramad on the outskirts of the city have revealed that the general area was inhabited as early as 9000 ⦠An ⦠This is the largest city not only in Nigeria but also in the whole of the African continent. Women Remain Underrepresented in Local Politics. Plovdiv in southern Bulgaria is an ancient city built around the 7 hills. The answer is confusing when thinking about the oldest of them all. Also, Aleppo is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, believed to be inhabited since the 6th millennium BC. It is the sixth-most populous city in Turkey and is an important economic centre for Southeastern and Eastern Turkey. Athens started as a small settlement in the Mycenaean age. But, some of them have vibrated to the tune of continuous human habitation not just for centuries, but millennia. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com. It rose to become a major industrial economy and became extremely populous in the 20th Century. Argos, Greece â 7,000 years old. The city is believed to be one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Despite the passing It grew in strides to become a major commercial establishment especially because of its busy port. Lucian (Roman writer): ⦠The list of top 10 oldest cities starts with city Jerusalem.It is a sacred place for Jews, Christians and Muslims, since this city is known to many people all over the country. Gaziantep, a city in the western part of Turkey, Southeastern Anatolia, is the sixth-most populous city in Turkey and one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The ancient city of Damascus is widely recognized as the oldest continuously inhabited city on Earth, as scientists have found evidence of habitation dating back as far as 11,000 years. During the middle ages, the city was the center point of the flourishing craft industry, specializing in swords and lace. It is the oldest city of Western Europe and considered one of the oldest cities of the world. But today, the historical monuments that survive include the 12th-century Tughrul Tower and the 5,000-year-old Cheshmeh Ali Hill, âa hill with a springâ and an excavation site where 7,000-year-old artefacts were discovered. Lagos had initiall⦠They mostly flourished as centers of trade being strategically placed as meeting points of various trade routes. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Also Read: Top 10 Most Beautiful Roman Aqueducts In The World. Parthenon, an ancient temple is the most notable monument from ancient Athens. City life is much different these days than how it used to be a few thousands years ago when the first cities and city-states were established by ancient civilizations. Today, Aleppo is probably the second-largest city in Syria after the capital city of Damascus. From ancient tombs to market towns, these are the cities that have stood the test of time. It is a city of lights,... A lot of people are getting to know Krakow, but few are aware of... Southeast Asia is one of the most popular regions for tourism in the world.... Tree trimming is not a simple yard task. But, the ancient city of Sidon even today has many cultural influences including, ruins of fortresses, the temple of Eshmoun and the Castle of the Sea and much more. that makes it one of the oldest cities in Africa. This was the first city built by the Phoenicians and many Egyptian artefacts have been found around Byblos that provide proof to the historians that the city maintained a healthy trade relationship with Egypt. An invasion by Persia destroyed Athens, but it was later rebuilt. via getintravel.com Lisbon is the largest city of Portugal and is also the capital. Damascus. that makes it one of the oldest cities in Africa. At... Open fires, snowfall, and log cabins all create the perfect luxury winter getaway. Horus Alas Nov. 24, 2020. It was hardly an agricultural city and relied on sea trade for agricultural products through which it developed a reputation for excellent trade and maritime skills. Also Read: Top 10 Most Dangerous Cities In The World. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Situated in southern Turkey, close to the Syrian border, it is today one of the leading producers of machined carpets, exporting $700 million of carpets in 2006 alone. The city started out as a fishing village named Gubal. Oldest Cities in the World. The oldest city in the world has experienced all forms of government namely monarchy, democracy, socialism, capitalism, even communism. The modern city of Shush in Iran is the location of the ancient Susa town, and it is the administrative capital of the Shush County in the province of Khuzestan. in Olympia, in Peloponnese, however, the city of Athens has its own games called the Panathenaic Games, since 566 B.C. Top 10 Oldest Cities in the World. One of the oldest cities in the world believed to be found in 3rd millennium B.C. Today, it is a great city known for its so many cultural influences including some elements of Roman and Greek. 2 Americas. Dating all the way back to 11th century BC, Varanasi is one of the oldest cities in the world. The world is a changed place from when these cities were first inhabited. Plovdiv is the second-largest city in Bulgaria and a major Roman city. The city still features 5th-century BC landmarks, including the Acropolis, a hilltop citadel topped with ancient buildings, the Acropolis Museum, along with the National Archaeological Museum, preserves sculptures, vases, jewellery and much more from Ancient Greece. Athens established itself as a hub for trade, arts, architecture, and education. These cities have religious, cultural, and economic significance both in the past and presently. Argos was the most prominent city in the Peloponnese until its defeat by the Spartans. Varanasi. 11 months ago Sarah Clayton-Lea 2 min read Add comment. Aleppo prospered most in the 16th and the 17th Centuries during the occupation of the Ottoman Empire. The city was ruled successively by the Assyrians, the Babylonians, the Persians, the Medes, the Seleucids, the Ptolemaic, and the Romans. The city was a sacred place in the Avesta, which are the ancient scriptures of Zoroastrianism. The population of Lagos has been a matter of dispute, with the federal census data and the State Government data clashing with each other, though the current population of the city proper is estimated at approximately 17 million. One of the oldest cities is also known as City of the Seven Hills because it was built on 7 hills around the Maritsa River, however, one of the hills was demolished over a hundred years ago and now we have only 6 hills but the name is still same. 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